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Dr. Felicity Talbot


[How holistic health care can increase the health and quality of life of animals.]

Q Is holistic health care available for animals?

AHolistic medicine emphasizes the need to look at the whole animal, including analysis of physical, nutritional, environmental, emotional, social and lifestyle factors. It encompasses a wide variety of modalities of diagnosis and treatment including drugs and surgery and other forms of conventional medicine. Holistic medicine focuses on using the body’s defensive resources to achieve balance and overall health. Holistic or alternative medicine encompasses a wide range of methods. Specific examples of holistic medicine include acupuncture, herbal therapy, homeopathy, glandular therapy, laser therapy, and much more.

Holistic medicine is becoming increasingly popular in veterinary medicine. Many people are encouraged to try it for their animals when they have had positive responses themselves. The alternatives offered to people and their pets open a new arena of medicine to help increase the health and quality of life of animals.

Q What is acupuncture and how does it differ when used on animals?

AAcupuncture is the insertion of fine needles into specific points located along certain energetic channels, or meridians, in the body. It has been used for thousands of years to treat animals. According to Traditional Chinese theory, stimulating an acupuncture point (acupoint) allows the life force energy, or Qi, to flow through the body. Acupuncture points are the areas along the meridians that are the most energetically active. They can be found usually in the depressions located between muscles, tendons or bones. These points were discovered over many years of observation of cause and effect.

If energy is blocked, the result is pain and dysfunction. Stimulating acupoints unblocks these stagnant areas and brings the body back to balance. This restoration of balance increases the overall health of the animal by allowing the body to heal itself. Stimulation of these points also causes biochemical reactions in the body. The release of endorphins helps control pain in the body. Veterinary acupuncture points are very similar to human acupuncture points as they have been transposed from the human points, with a few adjustments due to anatomical differences. The selection of the points and the basic theory is very similar to those used in humans.

Most pets benefit a great deal from acupuncture. Owners often notice that their pets are more lively, play with toys they haven’t touched in months and seem to have less pain. Owners are usually very satisfied with the treatments because they have seen their animals act healthier and happier.

Q Are the needles painful for animals, and how long do treatments last?

AAcupuncture needles are such a small gauge (diameter) that they cause little to no pain. The animal may feel a strange sensation, called the “De Qi” response, which means that the Qi has arrived and the point has been stimulated. An initial acupuncture session may last up to an hour, with subsequent visits lasting only about thirty minutes. The number of visits necessary depends on each individual animal. Chronic conditions require more treatments. The goal is to get the maximum effect with the fewest treatments possible.

Q What types of conditions can acupuncture help and can acupuncture be used with conventional medicine?

AAcupuncture is used to treat a wide variety of conditions in humans as well as animals. It has been used successfully for musculoskeletal disease including arthritis, neurological disease, renal dysfunction, respiratory problems, acute and chronic gastrointestinal disease, behavioral issues, and cancer. Arthritis and chronic painful conditions often respond extremely well to acupuncture. Hip dysplasia/arthritis is one of the most commonly treated conditions and has a very high success rate. Acupuncture is also quite effective when used in conjunction with conventional medicine to treat neurological conditions such as intervertebral disk disease, seizures and peripheral neuropathies.

Yes, acupuncture is extremely safe and does not interfere with conventional medications. It is a great adjunctive therapy to help complement western medicine. Many herbal therapies, however, can have strong reactions with conventional medications so some caution is necessary.

Q Are there other therapies that can be used in caring for animals?

ALaser therapy involves the use of an infra-red beam that stimulates tissue up to 5cm deep. Lasers can increase circulation, promote the release of endorphins, stimulate the immune system and increase collagen synthesis in wounds. It has been used for many years in horses to help treat tendon injuries or flesh wounds. It is now being offered in human medicine to treat a wide variety of diseases, including peripheral neuropathies, diabetic wounds and peripheral vascular disease. Lasers can also be used to stimulate acupuncture points if needles are not an option. The lasers used for this type of therapy are called low level lasers as they are strong enough to stimulate cellular functions, but do have enough power to actually burn tissue. The main precaution is to avoid looking directly into the laser.

Glandular products can be used to help treat certain hormone responsive diseases, such as hormone-responsive urinary incontinence. They are products made from animal cells, usually from the glands. Glandulars also provide nutrients and enzymes that may help support and protect the glands and organs as well.

Q What should I know about nutrition and my pet’s health?

AGood nutrition is a key part of maintaining a healthy lifestyle for your pet. Some commercial foods have unwanted additives and preservatives and may include poor quality protein products. A good diet consists of human-grade ingredients and essential vitamins and nutrients.

Q How do I determine which therapies will be best for my pet?

AMany times a combination of therapies works best to help maintain optimal health. The right treatment protocol should be tailored on an individual basis. A combination of western and eastern medicine can yield great results and maximize the health of your pet.

Dr. Felicity Talbot is a Certified Veterinary Acupuncturist with Florida Veterinary Specialists in Tampa. She is a graduate of the University of Florida’s College of Veterinary Medicine and the Chi Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine. (813) 933-8944.

 
MARCH/APRIL 2005


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